European History: Marxism and Darwinism

Chad McKeegan Mr. Horner AP European History 10 April 2013 Marxism Essay Life for Europeans during the 1800s notwithstanding contained two possibilities of economic wellbeing because, as Marx would note, the wealth was not equally distributed betwixt the social socio-economic classes. The majority of the wealth was obtained by the upper class or people with power, such as business tycoons as a result of the capitalistic economy that existed.Based on the paintings presented, Marxism theorists would exemplify that the economic differences between the two families is a result of class conflict, but sociable Darwinists would bespeak that differences are primarily caused by their biological disfavours to the surroundings. At a glimpse people tend to associate Marxism as basic communism, but it was Karl Marx and Friedrich Engles ideologies of the childbed evolving society into one of economic and social equality that eventually essential into what people commonly refer to as Comm unism.Marx and Engles believed that a proletariat revolution was necessary in secern to lay the base line for a communist society, which is further explained in the Communist Manifesto. In contrast Social Darwinists philosophize about a survival of the fittest society, in which individuals whom have environmental advantages will obtain economic and social advantages, and those at a prejudice will fall off the ladder.Both Marxism and Social Darwinism are based slightly completely different ideals, but both philosophies do not shorten the ideologies needed to sustain a stable society. Upon analyzing the contrasted paintings it is evident that there are major economic differences between the two families. When examining the painting of the wealthy European family the degree of wealth is clearly visible in both the environment and the people.The wealthy family seems to be surrounded by various items of wealth, such as paintings, ritzy furniture, fancy curtains, and the prestigious clothing they wear all erect to the expression of content visible on their faces. In contrast the deprive family is clustered together with their several children because it was necessary for the children to work in order to receive manageable income.This painting in particular expurgates a secondary feeling of sorrow and misery, which is clearly visible in every family shares face. Marxist theorists would argue that the wealthy family can afford sonsy items and live peacefully every mean solar day, while the scurvy family struggles because there was an implausibly uneven distribution of wealth. Based on the labor theory, the worker is cheated of the regard as his labor creates, which the low wages of workers meant the threat of over production, accumulated goods, and depression.The poor family cannot earn enough money to comfortably live day to day because the corporate business owners and those of nobility do not pay the workers enough, and syphon all of the accumulated wealth. Social Darwinists would analyze the two paintings and immediately greenback that the poor family is of different race. Social Darwinists would then conclude that the poor family lacked the news show and societal skills because their biological differences put them at an environmental disadvantage.This environmental disadvantage would be considered the primary reason the less fortunate family cannot prosper. The Social Darwinian ideals eventually gave rise to the phrase survival of the fittest, which accurately explains the original Darwinian concept of certain species ability to survive and mate as a result of their biologically determine environmental advantages. Social Darwinism, which was a effectual concept during the 1800s, no longer has a place in modern font society considering that most civilizations are based on equal hazard for success.Upon analyzing the two paintings Marxism theorists would argue that the social and economic differences between the two famili es is mostly the result of an unequal distribution of wealth, and Social Darwinists would believe that biologically determined environmental advantages is the cause of the vast gap between the wealthy and the poor. The write associated with both philosophies is that each concept largely benefits only one gathering of individuals, which exemplifies the impossibility of a utopian society.